Çayönü, Prehistoric archeological site in Ergani, Turkey
The settlement contains multiple architectural structures including residential buildings, granaries, and communal spaces spread across different excavation layers.
Excavations at this settlement, which dates back to 10,000 BCE, began in 1964 and revealed evidence of human habitation spanning several millennia.
The archaeological findings demonstrate the transition from nomadic hunter-gatherer societies to settled agricultural communities in southeastern Anatolia.
The archaeological site is accessible by road from Diyarbakır, with guided tours available to explore the excavated structures and artifacts.
The site contains the earliest known evidence of copper metallurgy, where inhabitants created tools and ornaments through cold hammering techniques.
GPS coordinates: 38.21416,39.72835
Latest update: March 10, 2025 15:43
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