Monastery of St. Simeon Stylites the Younger, Byzantine monastery ruins in Defne, Turkey.
The Monastery of St. Simeon Stylites the Younger is a Byzantine ruin complex with three churches arranged around an octagonal space. The site retains fragments of mosaics and the base of a historical pillar, which formed the focal point for the surrounding buildings.
The monastery was established in the 6th century as a religious center in the region. In 1268, Sultan Baybars destroyed it during military campaigns, and it was never rebuilt.
The monastery represents early Christian monastic practice and relates to Saint Simeon, who pursued an extreme form of ascetic devotion. Visitors can observe the physical remnants of this religious site and understand how dedicated followers organized their spiritual lives around such radical practices.
The site stands at 479 meters elevation and includes a visitor center and restrooms on the grounds. A guard is present during opening hours to ensure visitor safety.
A report from the 11th century describes this place as one of the major pilgrimage sites in the Byzantine world during its peak. The reputation of Saint Simeon as an ascetic drew visitors from distant lands.
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