National Nature Park Holy Mountains, National nature park in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine
National Nature Park Holy Mountains stretches along the chalk cliffs and river terraces of the Donets River, spanning a large area with diverse landscapes and forested terrain. The park features striking white chalk formations that rise above the water, creating a distinctive geological character throughout the protected zone.
The park was established in 1997 as a protected reserve spanning multiple districts in the region. Its creation reflected growing efforts to preserve river ecosystems and geologically significant chalk formations in Eastern Europe.
The Sviatohirsk Lavra monastery with its St Nicholas Church and caves carved into the chalk mountains holds deep spiritual importance for pilgrims and local communities. The presence of monks and visitors creates a living tradition of religious practice within the park's landscape.
The park offers marked trails for hiking and guided nature tours available to visitors throughout designated areas. Wear sturdy footwear and weather-appropriate clothing, as chalk surfaces can be slippery and the terrain is uneven in many places.
Several rare plant species grow within the park and are listed on national protection registers, with pine varieties being especially notable. The combination of protected chalk formations and specialized woodland species makes this location valuable for conservation research.
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