Sevastopol Aqueduct, Stone aqueduct in Sevastopol
The Sevastopol Aqueduct is a stone structure with multiple arches spanning across valleys, connecting the Black River source to the admiralty docks through three operating tunnels. It consists of five multi-arch sections that transport water over a considerable distance.
Engineer-colonel John Upton designed this water supply system in the 1840s under Admiral Lazarev's initiative. Construction was completed just before the 1853 defense of Sevastopol, when the system became critical for the city's resistance.
The structure connects Ukrainian and Russian heritage and was built from local Inkerman stone following classical water engineering principles. It shows how crucial reliable water supply was for the city and shapes the landscape to this day.
The structure spans from Inkerman Valley and combines various sections with different construction methods. Visitors should wear sturdy footwear and be prepared for variable conditions, as not all parts of the system are easily accessible.
The structure was built without traditional foundations, resting directly on wooden frames placed on the riverbed. This unconventional approach demonstrates innovative engineering thinking for its time.
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