Berkeley County

Berkeley County is an administrative area in West Virginia's Eastern Panhandle, with waterways including the Potomac River and Opequon Creek running through it. The region contains both urban and rural areas that together form a mixed landscape.

The county was founded in 1772 from Frederick County, Virginia, during the early colonial period. When Virginia divided and West Virginia became a separate state in 1863, this area became part of the new state.

Martinsburg serves as the administrative hub and shapes daily life with its mix of urban services and rural communities. Residents use the downtown area for shopping, government services, and local events that reflect the region's sense of community.

The area is best explored by car, as locations are spread across the region. Key government offices like the County Clerk's Office are located downtown in Martinsburg and are easy to locate.

Morgan Morgan established the first permanent English settlement in this area during the 1720s, laying the groundwork for European occupation. This early settlement made the region a starting point for further westward expansion.

Location: West Virginia

Inception: February 10, 1772

Capital city: Martinsburg

Shares border with: Jefferson County, Washington County, Frederick County, Clarke County, Morgan County

Website: http://berkeleycountycomm.org

GPS coordinates: 39.47000,-78.03000

Latest update: December 17, 2025 10:18