Kanawha County

Kanawha County is an administrative division in central West Virginia that contains Charleston, the state capital, and the surrounding Kanawha River valley. The area stretches from urban zones along the river to more rural areas further inland.

The county was founded in 1788 and quickly became a key center in central West Virginia. During the Civil War, it lay at the heart of fighting between Union and Confederate forces.

The State Capitol Building in Charleston displays early 20th century architectural style and serves as the visible center of state government. The buildings and spaces around the capitol shape the city's character and show how important this location remains to the region.

Charleston is centrally located within the county and easily accessible, with good road connections for visitors wanting to explore the area. The region is differently structured, with denser development in the city and more open land outside it.

The Kanawha River was historically a major transportation route and continues to shape the county today with its banks and structures built along its course. This river remains the geographic and economic backbone around which the region's activity centers.

Location: West Virginia

Inception: November 14, 1788

Capital city: Charleston

Shares border with: Roane County, Boone County, Clay County, Nicholas County, Fayette County, Raleigh County, Lincoln County, Putnam County, Jackson County

Website: http://kanawha.us

GPS coordinates: 38.34000,-81.53000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:11