Martin County

Martin County is an administrative division in southern Indiana covering about 340 square miles with rolling hills, forests, and waterways throughout its territory. The East Fork of White River runs through the landscape and shapes its natural character.

The county was established on January 17, 1820, and named after Major John T. Martin from Newport, Kentucky, who played a role in regional development. This creation reflected Indiana's early expansion as a young state at that time.

The Naval Surface Warfare Center Crane Division shapes local identity as a major research hub that has been part of the community for generations. This facility influences daily life and employment opportunities for many residents in the area.

The area has two main centers: Shoals serves as the administrative seat while Loogootee is the largest city on the western border, where most services are located. Visitors should expect a rural setting with limited shopping and dining options compared to larger towns.

Martin State Forest and sections of Hoosier National Forest occupy significant portions of the county and offer extensive areas to explore nature. These forests comprise a substantial part of the landscape yet remain less visited than other recreational areas in the state.

Location: Indiana

Inception: January 17, 1820

Capital city: Shoals

Shares border with: Greene County, Lawrence County, Orange County, Dubois County, Daviess County

Website: http://loogootee.com/government/martincountygovernment.html

GPS coordinates: 38.71000,-86.80000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:46