Rolma factory, Rostov Veliky, Textile factory in Rostov Veliky, Russia
Rolma is a large textile factory in Rostov Veliky with red brick buildings located near Lake Nero. The complex features traditional Russian industrial architecture with multiple workshops and storage buildings still used for textile production today.
The factory was established in 1878 and developed into a major textile production center during the rapid industrialization of the Russian Empire. It was modernized during the Soviet period while maintaining its core function as a manufacturing facility.
The factory demonstrates how textile production has shaped the local economy and identity of Rostov Veliky over generations. It remains deeply connected to the community as a working business and employment source.
The site is difficult to access since it remains an active factory not designed for visitors. It is best viewed from outside, with good views available from the lakeside path along Lake Nero.
The brick walls of the complex contain carefully crafted patterns and decorative details that show the careful design of the factory in the 19th century. These handcrafted details remain visible today and provide insight into construction methods of that era.
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