Andújar

Andújar sits along the right bank of the Guadalquivir River in Jaén Province, shaped by contrasting landscapes on either side. The Sierra de Andújar Natural Park rises to the north with its rocky terrain, while farmland spreads across the southern plains.

Human settlement in this area stretches back to the Paleolithic period, evidenced by ancient stone tools and artifacts found in the region. The Iberian Oretani people later established Isturgi here, a major settlement that endured through successive periods of Roman and later rule.

The veneration of the Virgen de la Cabeza has shaped the town's spiritual identity for centuries, drawing pilgrims from across the region. This devotion remains woven into the daily rhythms and celebrations of the local community.

The local information office is located at Torre del Reloj on Plaza de Santa María, where staff can answer questions about the area. Visitors can stop by to get recommendations for exploring both the town center and the surrounding countryside.

The area earned renown for crafting alcarrazas, simple clay water vessels that kept drinking water naturally cool during hot months. These handmade pots represent an ancient craft tradition that served practical needs in the warm Spanish climate.

Location: Jaén Province

Capital city: Andújar

Elevation above the sea: 212 m

Part of: distrito notarial de Andújar, Campiña de Jaén

Shares border with: Baños de la Encina, Villanueva de la Reina, Lahiguera, Arjona, Arjonilla, Marmolejo, Montoro, Cardeña, Fuencaliente, Solana del Pino, Mestanza

Website: http://andujar.es

GPS coordinates: 38.03924,-4.05056

Latest update: December 14, 2025 17:39