El Micalet, Gothic bell tower at Plaza de la Reina, Valencia, Spain
El Micalet is the cathedral bell tower in Valencia and rises as an octagonal structure from the main plaza. Inside, a spiral staircase with more than 200 steps climbs upward, passing several levels that hold the bells and observation points.
Construction began in 1381 under architect Andreu Julia and finished in 1429 under Pere Balaguer's direction. The tower's creation reflects Valencia's growing importance as a Mediterranean trading hub during the late medieval period.
The name Micalet comes from the largest bell, Miguel, which rings out during important religious and civic events in Valencia. Its sounds mark daily life and special occasions throughout the city.
The best time to climb is early morning when the staircase is less crowded and the air feels cooler. Wear comfortable shoes since the tight spirals gain elevation quickly over a short distance.
The tower's proportions follow a special mathematical harmony where the perimeter matches its height. This design principle was a symbol of perfection and order for medieval builders.
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