Monument to Federico García Lorca, Madrid, Literary monument in Plaza de Santa Ana, Madrid, Spain
The Lorca monument in Plaza de Santa Ana is a bronze figure showing the poet gazing toward Teatro Español with a lark held in his hands ready to fly away. The statue stands surrounded by trees in a spacious square where people gather and rest.
The monument was created between 1984 and 1986 by sculptor Julio López Hernández as a commemoration of the 50th anniversary of the play Yerma. Its establishment marked a recognition of the writer's lasting impact on Spanish culture.
The monument honors a poet and playwright whose works shaped Spanish drama and literature. Visitors often pause here to reflect on the cultural legacy of one of Spain's most celebrated writers.
The monument sits centrally in Plaza de Santa Ana and is easily accessible on foot, surrounded by cafes and other attractions in the square. It remains open to view during the day and provides a good spot to pause while exploring the area.
The statue is known for being dressed with a red kerchief around the neck by supporters, which others subsequently remove, reflecting political tensions in Spanish society. This spontaneous gesture shows how the figure has become a symbol of political expression beyond its artistic role.
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