Spittlertor, Medieval defense tower in Nuremberg, Germany
Spittlertor is a seven-story stone tower within Nuremberg's fortified walls, featuring thick masonry and multiple vantage points. The structure contains chambers and passages that demonstrate the defensive capabilities of the medieval city.
Construction of the tower began in 1385 and was completed by 1560, reflecting several phases of the city's fortification expansion. The structure served as a control point for the road toward Schwabach across medieval centuries.
The tower served as a defining landmark in Nuremberg's defense system and shaped how people moved through the city for centuries. Today visitors can observe how this structure influenced daily life and controlled passage through the fortified gates.
The tower is best climbed with sturdy footwear since interior stairs are steep and lighting is minimal throughout. It is recommended to visit during warmer months when the doors are open and the roof views are not affected by poor weather.
During World War II, the medieval tower was converted into a protective bunker and offered shelter to the population. This repurposing shows how older structures were adapted to meet the needs of different eras.
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