Mokattam

Mokattam is a residential district built across limestone hills on Cairo's eastern edge, spanning several neighborhoods with varied building density. The area features rocky terrain, interconnected streets, and mixed-use zones where homes sit alongside workshops and small businesses.

Ancient Egyptians quarried limestone here to build monuments like the pyramids. These excavations shaped the terrain that later became the foundation for residential settlement.

The waste collectors' community has deep roots here and shapes daily life through their skilled work with materials and recycling. People turn discarded items into crafts and goods that serve markets throughout the city.

The district is accessible by bus and taxi, with schools and clinics scattered throughout the neighborhoods. Wearing sturdy shoes is advisable since the terrain is hilly with uneven streets in some areas.

St. Simon's cave church sits within natural rock caverns and holds a large cathedral space with biblical sculptures. Polish artists carved religious scenes into the stone, creating an unusual place of worship embedded in the cliffs.

Location: Cairo Governorate

Elevation above the sea: 182 m

GPS coordinates: 30.02000,31.30000

Latest update: December 7, 2025 10:04