Sultan Al-Muayyad Mosque
Sultan Al-Muayyad Mosque, 15th-century mosque at Bab Zuwayla, Islamic Cairo, Egypt
Sultan Al-Muayyad Mosque is a 15th-century religious complex near Bab Zuwayla gate in Islamic Cairo. The building features marble columns, decorated walls, a central courtyard with a fountain, and two minarets that rise above the gate.
Sultan Al-Muayyad Sayf ad-Din ordered this complex built between 1415 and 1421, deliberately choosing the site of a prison where he had once been held. The transformation of a dungeon into a religious center marked his rise to power.
The mosque is named after Sultan Al-Muayyad, a 15th-century ruler who left his mark on Islamic Cairo. It continues to serve as an active place of worship and community gathering in the old city today.
The entrance is located next to Bab Zuwayla gate in the busy historic quarter, welcoming exploration of the walled neighborhood. Keep prayer times and visitor etiquette in mind, as this remains an active place of worship.
The ornate bronze doors and chandelier inside come from Sultan Hassan Mosque and were reused here. This shows how medieval builders in Cairo repurposed materials and decorative elements from earlier buildings.
Location: Cairo Governorate
Inception: 1421
Architectural style: Mamluk architecture
Part of: Islamic Cairo
GPS coordinates: 30.04310,31.25750
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:03
Cairo is home to millennia of history. The Giza Pyramids, built between 2686 and 2494 BC, stand alongside Fatimid mosques like the Ibn Tulun Mosque from 879, and Mamluk fortifications such as Saladin's Citadel from the 12th century. Religious heritage reflects community diversity: Saint Serge Church dates to the 4th century, while Sainte-Marie Church from the 7th century reuses elements of the Roman fortress of Babylon. The Cairo Museum, opened in 1902, displays over 120,000 archaeological artifacts including Tutankhamun’s burial mask. Khan Al-Khalili market, established in 1382, continues traditional trade along its alleys lined with spice and craft shops. The Gayer Anderson House exemplifies 16th-century Ottoman residential architecture. These sites span Egypt’s history from pharaonic antiquity to the Ottoman period.
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