Pyramid of Athribis

The Pyramid of Athribis is a small step pyramid built from mudbrick, sitting at the southern edge of the Nile Delta on a rectangular base. The structure rises steeply and shows the simpler building methods used in early pyramid architecture.

This pyramid was built in ancient times as an expression of local rulers' power over the Delta city. It remained an important monument until French scholars documented it between 1798 and 1801 during Napoleon's Egyptian expedition, publishing detailed drawings of its form.

The pyramid served as a symbol of power for the ancient city of Athribis, which was an important administrative center in antiquity. It represented the authority and prosperity of this region to people living in the Delta area.

The site sits within the modern city of Banha, which has grown significantly and altered the original surroundings. Access may be limited due to urban development, so visitors should check locally about how to reach and explore the area.

This pyramid stands apart from others in Egypt for two reasons: it is the northernmost pyramid in the entire country and the only one ever built within the Nile Delta region. It demonstrates how rulers asserted power even in these low-lying, marshy areas.

Made from material: adobe

GPS coordinates: 30.46949,31.18580

Latest update: December 12, 2025 09:05