Madrasa of Sarghatmish, Educational mosque in Islamic Cairo, Egypt
The Madrasa of Sarghatmish is a building organized around a central courtyard with four vaulted alcoves extending from it. An octagonal minaret decorated with contrasting stone colors rises above, and a distinctive double-layered dome crowns the burial chamber.
The building was completed in 1356 during the Bahri Mamluk period, commissioned by a powerful military officer. The patron lost his position shortly after the complex was finished, marking a significant shift in his fortune.
This place served as a center where scholars gathered to study and debate Islamic law and grammar. Walking through the rooms, you can sense how the space was designed for learning and intellectual exchange among students and teachers.
The central courtyard serves as the main reference point when navigating through the three floors of rooms and spaces. Many windows and doors open to the surrounding streets, making it easy to find your way around.
The decorative wall contains carved white marble panels showing birds and hands, which is unusual for Mamluk architecture of that time. These fine details stand apart from the typical ornamental patterns seen elsewhere in buildings of this era.
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