Santa Cruz de Tenerife

Santa Cruz de Tenerife is the capital of the island, located on the northeastern coast where it combines a sheltered natural harbor with broad avenues and open squares. The city spreads from the waterfront across gentle hills into residential neighborhoods that climb toward higher elevations.

Spanish conquerors founded the settlement in the late 15th century after subduing the island's indigenous population. The location grew into the island's main harbor and capital due to its position on shipping routes between Europe, Africa, and the Americas.

The coat of arms features a cross with three nails, recalling the city's founding during the Spanish conquest in the late 15th century. Visitors find this emblem throughout, on public buildings and as a motif in street art and local shops.

Most of the downtown area is walkable, with short bus routes connecting beaches and outlying neighborhoods. Strolls along the waterfront and through shopping streets offer shade under trees and covered passages, which helps during warm summer months.

In July the city transforms for the carnival festival, one of the largest worldwide, with weeks of street parades, costumes, and music filling the main avenues. Many shops close early during this time, while residents and visitors spend evenings in colorful celebrations.

Location: Santa Cruz de Tenerife Province

Inception: 1833

Capital city: Santa Cruz de Tenerife

Elevation above the sea: 4 m

Shares border with: San Cristóbal de La Laguna, El Rosario, Tenerife

Website: https://santacruzdetenerife.es

GPS coordinates: 28.46667,-16.25000

Latest update: December 4, 2025 19:02