Calle de la Cava Baja, Madrid

Calle de la Cava Baja is a narrow street in the La Latina district at Madrid's heart, running through the historic center for several hundred meters. Dozens of bars and restaurants line both sides, each serving wine, beer, and small dishes in simple, unpretentious settings.

This street traces the line of a defensive wall that surrounded Madrid in the 12th century, protecting the settlement from outside threats. Fragments of that ancient wall remain visible in the cellars of certain establishments along the street.

The name comes from the Spanish word for cellar, reflecting its past as a storage area for wine. Today, the tradition of moving between establishments to taste small plates shapes how locals and visitors experience the street.

This street is best visited in the early afternoon or evening when most places are open and buzzing with visitors and locals alike. Wear comfortable shoes, as the narrow cobblestone lane gets crowded, and good footing helps when moving between tightly packed establishments.

Many establishments here occupy former wine cellars where old wooden barrels are still visible stored in the corners. These underground spaces keep drinks naturally cool while giving each place a distinct, aged character that draws people back.