O'a Caldera

The O'a Caldera contains two lakes, Lake Shala and Lake Chitu, along with Mount Fike and Mount Billa within its boundaries at 2075 meters elevation.

The formation of O'a Caldera resulted from substantial volcanic events during the Holocene period, with evidence of ongoing fumarolic activity in the region.

Ethiopian communities near O'a Caldera maintain traditional agricultural practices influenced by the volcanic terrain and incorporate the landscape into their local narratives.

Geological researchers and nature observers can access the caldera through established routes, though transportation arrangements should be made in advance.

The caldera features multiple volcanic structures including a pyroclastic cone at Mount Fike and a cinder cone at Mount Billa, creating distinct geological formations.

Elevation above the sea: 2,075 m

GPS coordinates: 7.47000,38.58000

Latest update: June 17, 2025 18:51