Blaye, Historical citadel and wine town in Gironde, France
Blaye sits along the right bank of the Gironde estuary, where a 17th-century citadel rises prominently from a rocky outcrop. This fortified structure dominates the townscape and provides vantage points over the waterway and surrounding countryside.
A renowned French military engineer designed and built the citadel between 1685 and 1689 to control river traffic on the Gironde and defend Bordeaux against naval threats. This fortification became a critical component of France's coastal defense strategy.
Wednesday and Saturday markets fill the town center with regional produce including fresh asparagus, fish, and Côtes de Blaye wines. These gatherings show how the community's economy and daily rhythm revolve around agriculture and viticulture.
The citadel welcomes visitors year-round with free access to its streets, ramparts, and viewpoints overlooking the estuary. Wear sturdy shoes since pathways include cobblestones and stairs throughout the fortification.
The citadel houses a wine center where local producers showcase their Côtes de Blaye selections with tasting opportunities available within the fortress walls. Each spring, a wine celebration brings the community together to honor the region's vineyards and harvest traditions.
Location: canton of Blaye
Location: Gironde
Location: arrondissement of Blaye
Elevation above the sea: 12 m
Shares border with: Saint-Genès-de-Blaye, Cars, Cussac-Fort-Médoc, Lamarque, Plassac, Saint-Martin-Lacaussade, Saint-Julien-Beychevelle
Phone: +33557426868
Email: mairie@blaye.fr
Website: http://blaye.fr
GPS coordinates: 45.12712,-0.66360
Latest update: December 19, 2025 22:13
Cidadel of Blaye
327 m
Fort Médoc
3.5 km
Fort Paté
1.6 km
Château des Rudel
380 m
Basilica of Saint-Romain
256 m
Villa romaine de Plassac
3.1 km
Couvent des Minimes de Blaye
223 m
Église Saint-Romain de Blaye
307 m
Église Saint-Pierre de Cars
3.4 km
Église Saint-Seurin de Plassac
3.1 km
Église de Saint-Martin-Lacaussade
2.5 km
Église Saint-Genès de Saint-Genès-de-Blaye
4.2 kmLa citadelle et le fort Paté et Médoc de Blaye/Cussac-Fort-Médoc
976 m
Église Saint-Seurin
4.7 km
Château Bernones
4.8 kmMusée d'art et d'histoire du pays blayais
85 mOrgue de tribune de l'église Saint-Romain de Blaye
307 mMoulin à vent de la Garde-de-Roland
3.8 kmScenic viewpoint
533 mScenic viewpoint
3.3 kmScenic viewpoint
227 mScenic viewpoint
402 mLes Cachots de la Citadelle
196 mFenêtre sur l'estuaire
3.1 kmStatue, Work of art
74 mSculpture, Work of art
123 mMonument
131 mCatholic church building, wayside cross, Christianity
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