Nanzen-in, Buddhist sub-temple in Sakyō-ku, Japan
Nanzen-in is a Zen temple featuring traditional architecture, dry gardens, and a former residence of the head priest. The complex combines wooden structures with minimalist garden spaces designed to encourage contemplation.
Emperor Kameyama built this as his imperial villa in 1287, later transforming it into a Zen temple. Zen master Mukan was appointed as the first abbot and established the spiritual direction that continues today.
The temple reflects Rinzai Zen Buddhism through its architectural choices and garden design. These elements create a space where visitors can directly experience the meditative focus of this Buddhist tradition.
The temple sits directly along the Philosopher's Path and is within easy walking distance of Keage Station. Visitors should plan unhurried time to explore the gardens and buildings at a leisurely pace.
A brick aqueduct from the Meiji period stands nearby, built to carry water from Lake Biwa to Kyoto. This industrial structure shows how the temple area became linked to the city's modern development in the late 1800s.
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