Princess Amelia's Battery, Military fortification on Willis's Plateau, Gibraltar.
Princess Amelia's Battery is a fortification located on the northern section of the Upper Rock Nature Reserve, featuring stone walls and gun positions built for coastal defense. The structure sits at an elevated vantage point overlooking the sea and surrounding landscape.
The fortification was built in 1732 and named after Princess Amelia of Great Britain, second daughter of King George II. It played a key role in the strategic defense of the Rock during conflicts in the 18th century.
The Gibraltar Heritage Trust recognizes this fortification as a significant element of Gibraltar's military architectural heritage.
The site is accessible through the Upper Rock Nature Reserve, which visitors can explore on foot. It is advisable to wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water, as the paths are steep and exposed to the sun.
During the 18th century, the battery was equipped with several cannons of different calibers designed to prevent landings on the coastline. These historical guns reveal the intense military use of this strategic location.
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