Fort Gorges, Civil War fortress in Portland Harbor, United States
The D-shaped granite structure on Hog Island Ledge contains 56 gun positions and three levels of chambers built entirely from local stone materials.
Construction of Fort Gorges began in 1858 as part of the third system of US coastal defense, following concerns raised during the War of 1812.
The fort represents mid-19th century military engineering, featuring one of the largest remaining Civil War Parrott rifles mounted on the second level.
Access to Fort Gorges requires private boat transportation or kayak rental, and visitors need flashlights to explore the dark powder storage chambers.
The fortress became obsolete upon completion in 1864 due to advancements in artillery technology, resulting in zero military engagements throughout its existence.
Location: Portland
Inception: 1865
Website: https://friendsoffortgorges.org
GPS coordinates: 43.66306,-70.22139
Latest update: May 11, 2025 03:25
Maine features state parks, lighthouses and historic sites. The region includes waterfalls, lakes, islands and coastal areas. Visitors find old forts, hiking trails and nature preserves. The landscape ranges from mountain areas to sandy beaches. Parks like Baxter and Acadia allow exploration of wilderness.
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