Illinois Centennial Monument, Centennial monument in Logan Square, Chicago, United States.
The Illinois Centennial Monument is a 70-foot column of pink Tennessee marble topped with an eagle that stands at the center of Logan Square. The monument sits within a park setting with walking paths and green spaces that surround the structure for visitors to explore.
The monument was built in 1918 to celebrate 100 years of Illinois statehood, funded by the Benjamin Ferguson Fund. Architect Henry Bacon designed it using classical proportions that conveyed enduring significance.
The base features carved reliefs showing Native Americans, explorers, farmers, and laborers who all contributed to Illinois during its early years. These figures tell the story of different communities whose work and presence shaped the state's development.
The monument is easily reached by public transportation and sits in an accessible area with clear sightlines from the surrounding streets. Visit during daylight hours to best appreciate the marble column and its carved details.
The column is made from 13 solid blocks of pink Tennessee marble arranged to mirror the proportions of ancient Parthenon columns in Greece. This classical design choice links the celebration of Illinois's century to the architectural legacy of ancient times.
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