Otis Pike Fire Island High Dune Wilderness

Otis Pike Fire Island High Dune Wilderness is a 1,380-acre protected area stretching seven miles along Fire Island's eastern section. The land contains pine forests, wetlands, and coastal dunes that create a varied natural landscape.

Congress established this wilderness area in 1980 and named it after New York Congressman Otis G. Pike. Pike had been an advocate for protecting Fire Island from development.

This land served as a seasonal hunting and gathering place for the Unkechaug, Secatogue, Shinnecock, and Montaukett nations for centuries. Visitors walking through the area today experience the same forests and waters that sustained these communities.

Access is on foot only through Smith Point County Park or Watch Hill, and backcountry camping requires permits. Plan ahead whether you are visiting for a day trip or an overnight adventure.

The remains of the Bessie A. White, a ship that sank in 1922, lie within the protected area. These remnants tell the story of maritime activity that once took place along this coast.

Location: New York

GPS coordinates: 40.71170,-72.92830

Latest update: December 11, 2025 11:01