Stone House, Civil War field hospital in Prince William County, United States.
The Stone House is a two-story red sandstone structure located at the intersection of Sudley Road and Route 29 near Manassas, Virginia. Its solid construction and straightforward design reflect the practical building methods common in 19th-century rural areas.
The structure served as a field hospital for wounded soldiers during the major battles of 1861 and 1862 in northern Virginia. Following the war, it changed hands as the original owners moved away due to economic hardship.
Soldier inscriptions cover parts of the upper floor walls, bearing names and marks left by regiments who passed through during the conflict. These carvings offer a glimpse into the lived experience of those who sought shelter within these walls.
The National Park Service offers guided tours that walk visitors through both floors and explain how the structure was used during the conflict. The interior spaces are modest and closely arranged, so expect a crowded feeling during peak visiting times.
The building gets its name from the distinctive red sandstone material used in its construction, which made it stand out among the wooden structures of the era. This durable material allowed it to survive decades of wear while surrounding structures were lost.
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