Canadian Parliament Buildings, Parliament Buildings on Parliament Hill in Ottawa, Canada.
The Parliament Buildings are Canada's main government seat in Ottawa, consisting of three primary structures: Centre Block with the Peace Tower, East Block, and West Block. All are built in Gothic Revival style and contain chambers, halls, and offices where national legislation takes place.
Construction began in 1859, but a major fire in 1916 destroyed the Centre Block completely. Architects John Pearson and Jean-Omer Marchand oversaw the reconstruction that stands today.
This complex serves as Canada's main seat of government, where elected representatives and senators conduct the nation's legislative work. Visitors can observe the actual spaces where political decisions are made daily.
Free guided tours in English and French allow visitors to explore the chambers, halls, and the Peace Tower stairs. Arriving early or booking ahead helps avoid long waits and ensures access to key viewing areas.
The Parliament Library survived the devastating 1916 fire completely unscathed because heavy iron doors sealed off the flames and protected the valuable collection. This space remains one of the oldest parts of the complex and can be seen by visitors.
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