Rocca

Rocca is a stone fortress sitting on a moraine hill with walls, towers, and crenellations that overlook the southern shore of Lake Garda. Inside, the Palazzo del Podesta contains multiple rooms and exhibition spaces arranged on different levels.

The fortress was built around 900 and served as a military stronghold for multiple rulers, including the Visconti family and the Republic of Venice. It remained an important defensive position along the lake under Venetian control for several centuries.

The Palazzo del Podesta inside holds a collection of old books and frescoes donated by Senator Ugo Da Como, showing how administration and scholarly life looked in earlier times. Walking through these rooms gives a sense of the intellectual circles that once gathered here.

Access to the fortress is easiest from the old town, with a well-marked path leading up to the entrance. It is best to wear comfortable shoes, as the climb is steep and the ground can be uneven in places.

A major military clash took place near this fortress in 1797 when French forces under Napoleon's command fought against Austrian troops in the area. This battle was part of the larger conflicts that reshaped Europe at that time.