Russian National Library building at Fontanka Embankment

The Russian National Library building at Fontanka Embankment is a classical structure with symmetrical design, grand columns, and a refined façade situated directly on the riverbank. Inside, it contains reading rooms, research facilities, and exhibition spaces displaying historical documents spanning many centuries.

The structure originated in the late 1800s as the Catherine Institute, an educational facility for women from noble families. It later transformed into one of the country's most important libraries and became the primary repository of Russian cultural treasures.

The building holds one of Russia's most important collections of literary works and manuscripts that visitors can explore in elegantly designed reading rooms. The spaces reflect how much Russia has valued preserving these materials across generations.

The building is open daily to visitors and provides straightforward access to reading areas where you can examine old manuscripts and rare books. Plan adequate time to browse the collections, as the range of materials available is quite extensive.

The library collection includes the Ostromir Gospel, the oldest dated East Slavic manuscript book produced between 1056 and 1057. This rare document stands as one of the most precious works and demonstrates the long history of written culture in Russia.

Location: Saint Petersburg

Architectural style: classicism

GPS coordinates: 59.93499,30.34519

Latest update: December 9, 2025 12:26