Greenfield Hill Historic District, Historic district in Fairfield, Connecticut.
Greenfield Hill Historic District comprises about 38 primary structures and 20 secondary buildings arranged around a triangular common bounded by three main roads. Most of these buildings date from the 18th and 19th centuries and display various local architectural styles from those periods.
The area became an intellectual center after Timothy Dwight founded an academy in 1783, which later influenced the region's educational traditions. This early school attracted educated families who built their own homes in the surrounding area.
The name reflects the green fields that early settlers found here, and this open character around the central commons is still visible in how the district is laid out today.
When exploring the district, it helps to walk slowly and observe the different houses along the three main roads. Since many buildings are private residences, viewing focuses mainly on what is visible from the street.
Within the district stands the Bronson Windmill on Bronson Road, an early windmill structure that was separately added to the National Register and retains its original form. This building offers an interesting look at how the community's economy functioned in earlier times.
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