James Semple House

The James Semple House is a residential structure in Colonial Williamsburg featuring a two-story central block with a pitched roof and two single-story side wings along Francis Street. The building displays classical proportions with symmetrical facades and carefully executed details from the colonial period.

The house was built around 1770 for Colonel William Finnie, who served as quartermaster general of the Southern Department during the American Revolutionary War. It underwent major restoration in 1932 after a period of decline and has remained an important landmark since then.

The residence reflects English colonial design principles that shaped how wealthy families displayed their status through architecture during the 18th century. Visitors can observe how these European influences appear in the room layout and the detailed craftsmanship of the exterior.

The house is located within Colonial Williamsburg and can be explored on foot as part of a visit to the historic area. The site is well-marked and offers straightforward access for examining the exterior and surrounding grounds.

Scholars have noted architectural similarities between the building design and the work of Thomas Jefferson, leading to theories about possible involvement by the former president. This connection remains a curious question among historians that invites visitor curiosity.