Zarafshan National Natural Park

Zarafshan National Natural Park is a protected area along the Zarafshan River in Samarqand Region featuring extensive tugai forests and interconnected ecosystems. The terrain includes dense riparian vegetation, floodplain habitats, and diverse zones supporting plant and animal life.

The park was established in 1975 to protect ancient plant species found in the tugai forests. These old forest formations represent vegetation patterns that have existed in this river region for millions of years.

The tugai forests shape how local communities interact with the river landscape, providing shelter and resources for those living nearby. Walking through these dense thickets reveals how people have adapted to living along this river for centuries.

The park has marked trails and observation points accessible for different fitness levels. The best time to visit is spring and autumn when the weather is mild and wildlife is most active.

The park is home to the rare Zarafshan pheasant, a bird found almost exclusively in this river valley. Additionally, more than 20 mammal species inhabit the area, including the uncommon Bukhara deer that is rarely found elsewhere.

Location: Samarqand Region

Inception: May 11, 1975

GPS coordinates: 39.60583,67.18917

Latest update: December 12, 2025 17:44