Manhae Han Yongun Simujang, Historic residence in Seongbuk-dong, South Korea
Manhae Han Yongun Simujang is a rectangular residence in Seongbuk-dong featuring four front rooms, two side rooms, and a traditional hip-and-gable roof design oriented northward on a hillside. The layout and construction follow conventional patterns of early 20th-century Korean domestic architecture.
Built in 1933, the residence belonged to Buddhist monk Han Yong-un, who deliberately chose its northern orientation. This directional choice was a response to the Japanese occupation of Korea and reflected his political stance during that period.
The residence displays Han Yong-un's personal artifacts, including his calligraphy, research papers, and documents from his time in prison. These rooms reveal how a Buddhist monk lived while pursuing intellectual and spiritual work.
The house is open daily from 09:00 to 18:00 with free admission for visitors. It is easily accessible by Seoul Metro Line 4, particularly from Hansung University Station.
The name Simujang translates to a metaphorical search for a cow, symbolizing in Buddhist philosophy the journey to discover one's true nature. This poetic concept reflects the spiritual teachings to which the resident dedicated his life.
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