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South Korea

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South Korea, Constitutional republic in East Asia.

Description

South Korea covers the lower portion of the Korean Peninsula and includes around 3,000 islands, with Jeju, Ulleungdo, and Dokdo forming the largest land areas. The terrain is mostly hilly and mountainous, while plains and coastlines stretch along the western and southern edges.

History

After Japanese occupation ended in 1945 and the Korean War concluded in 1953, the nation shifted from farming communities to an industrial society. The political structure evolved from authoritarian rule to a democratic republic over the following decades.

Culture

Fermented dishes like kimchi appear at almost every meal and show how preservation techniques became part of daily eating habits. Tea ceremonies take place in Buddhist temples and teahouses, where the slow pace of preparing and serving tea offers a moment to step back from the day.

Practical

Male citizens complete mandatory military duty lasting between 18 and 21 months, depending on the assigned unit. Travelers can enter with a tourist visa or visa-free for limited stays, depending on their country of origin.

Did you know?

The capital holds roughly half the entire population, making it one of the most densely packed metropolitan areas anywhere. Many young people move to this urban zone seeking work and education, which adds to the contrast between city and countryside.

Inception
August 15, 1948
Capital city
Seoul
Part of
East Asia, MIKTA
Shares border with
North Korea, People's Republic of China, Japan
Address
South Korea
GPS coordinates
36.63839,127.69612
Latest update
January 20, 2026 06:07

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (South Korea).

Places to visit in South Korea beyond tourist spots

South Korea extends far beyond well-known travel destinations, offering places that reveal the country's heritage and natural character. From ancient temples like Haeinsa to striking natural formations including cliff faces, volcanic caves, and river landscapes, there are countless places to...

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