Metaponto

Metaponto is a coastal settlement on the Ionian Sea with ancient Greek ruins interspersed among modern neighborhoods and agricultural areas. The site combines archaeological remains with sandy beaches and farming land that extends inland.

The settlement was founded in the 7th century BC by Greek colonists from Achaia and grew into a major trading hub. The philosopher Pythagoras later shaped its intellectual life through his teachings and school.

The National Archaeological Museum displays objects from ancient Greek settlement times, including temple decorations, pottery, and bronze items. These pieces tell the story of how Greeks connected with this southern Italian coastal region.

The archaeological area is accessible during daytime hours, with the visitor center offering information and guided tours in various languages. It helps to wear comfortable shoes and protect yourself from the sun, as most areas have little shade.

The Temple of Apollo Lyceus retains approximately 15 original Doric columns from the ancient Greek colonial period still standing today. This makes it one of the few surviving examples of that era's architecture in this part of southern Italy.