The Bank Of New South Wales Building, 1856

The Bank of New South Wales Building is a 1856 bank structure in Collins Street, Melbourne, featuring a carefully composed stone facade with two distinct column orders. The ground level displays Ionic columns supporting the upper section, which showcases Corinthian columns adorned with ornamental details and carved accents.

The building arose from a design competition won by architect Joseph Reed in 1856, who created the original architectural plans. The interior underwent reconstruction in 1932 after structural damage occurred, though the exterior remained intact and later became part of a university setting.

The preserved facade now belongs to the University of Melbourne's School of Design, showing how a historical building element fits into a modern educational setting. People walking through can observe how the old structure sits alongside contemporary spaces and serves the institution's current needs.

The building sits within the University of Melbourne's campus at Collins Street, making it accessible during regular university hours when visitors can view the preserved exterior. The surrounding area is well-connected by public transport, and the location allows easy walking between other notable structures in the neighborhood.

Sculptor Charles Summers crafted detailed stone carvings for the facade featuring human figures holding flowers and fruits alongside ornamental wreaths. These handcrafted sculptural elements remain part of the preserved design and demonstrate the skilled artistry embedded in Victorian-era architecture.