Saint Peter's Basilica

Saint Peter's Basilica is a large Renaissance and Baroque building in Vatican City with a distinctive dome that rises prominently above the surrounding area. The interior features richly decorated walls, numerous artworks, and sculptures, with the burial site of Saint Peter believed to be located beneath the main altar.

Construction began in 1506 under Pope Julius II at the site where Saint Peter is traditionally believed to be buried, replacing an earlier Byzantine basilica. Michelangelo designed the distinctive dome, while later Bernini contributed to the interior decoration with a canopy and numerous sculptures.

The basilica serves as the spiritual center of the Catholic Church, drawing pilgrims and visitors from around the world who come to experience its religious significance. The artworks displayed throughout reflect centuries of faith and artistic achievement, shaping how people perceive this place as a gathering point for prayer and contemplation.

The basilica is open daily but requires appropriate dress with covered shoulders and knees as it is a sacred place. Entry is free, though visitors should arrive in early morning or late afternoon hours to avoid long queues, and comfortable footwear is recommended for walking through extensive interior spaces.

Beneath the basilica lies the necropolis, an underground network of tombs and ancient remains accessible only with a guide, revealing the archaeological history of early Christianity. This hidden level contains traces spanning hundreds of years and allows visitors to connect directly with the site's origins.

Location: Città del Vaticano

Inception: November 18, 1626

Accessibility: Wheelchair accessible

Address: Piazza San Pietro, 00120 Città del Vaticano, Vatican City

Opening Hours: 07:00-19:10

Phone: +390669883465

Website: https://photos.app.goo.gl/mVBcFznk8ivnwjv26

GPS coordinates: 41.90216,12.45371

Latest update: December 19, 2025 10:27