Karlovy Vary, Spa resort town in western Bohemia, Czech Republic
Karlovy Vary is a spa town in western Bohemia in the Czech Republic, known for its many thermal springs and historic colonnades. The architecture combines neoclassical facades with Art Nouveau details along the riverside promenades, where bridges and pavilions shape the townscape.
Charles IV founded the settlement in 1350 after discovering hot springs during a hunt. During the 19th century the place developed into one of the most important spa resorts in Europe, attracting nobility and artists from many countries.
Many visitors walk with porcelain drinking cups from spring to spring, sipping the warm mineral water directly from the spouts built into each colonnade. This ritual of tasting different springs remains a daily habit for both locals and guests staying for treatment.
The town is easily reached by bus from Prague or by car via the motorway, while local buses and funiculars connect the main points within the area. A walk along the riverside promenades leads to all major colonnades and spa facilities.
The hottest spring water is used to distill a herbal liqueur called Becherovka, which has been produced in the town for more than two centuries. Visitors can tour the distillery and follow the traditional production process.
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