Charles Bridge

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Charles Bridge, Medieval footbridge in Prague, Czech Republic

The stone arch bridge spans 516 meters across the Vltava River, connecting Prague Castle with Old Town through sixteen massive arches.

Construction started in 1357 under King Charles IV and architect Peter Parler, replacing the Judith Bridge that was destroyed by floods in 1342.

Thirty baroque statues and statuaries line both sides of the bridge, including the statue of Saint John of Nepomuk with its metal relief.

The bridge remains accessible exclusively to pedestrians, with early morning visits offering reduced crowds and better opportunities for photographs.

The bridge foundation stone was placed at 5:31 on July 9, 1357, creating a numerical palindrome sequence: 1-3-5-7-9-7-5-3-1.

Location: Prague 1

Location: Old Town

Location: Malá Strana

Inception: 1357

Architects: Peter Parler

Official opening: 1402

Architectural style: Gothic architecture

Height: 13 m

Length: 515.76 m

Longest Span: 23.38 m

Width: 9.5 m

Made from material: sandstone

Part of: Old Town

GPS coordinates: 50.08639,14.41194

Latest update: May 26, 2025 19:09

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Bridges have connected shores, valleys and communities for centuries. This collection presents significant bridge structures from different periods and regions. From medieval stone arches to modern steel constructions, these works demonstrate the evolution of engineering. The 16th-century Rialto Bridge in Venice spans the Grand Canal with a single stone arch. The Golden Gate in San Francisco extends 2.7 kilometers, connecting the city with northern California. In Singapore, the Helix Bridge forms a pedestrian connection across Marina Bay with its double spiral structure. These constructions serve practical functions in urban transport while defining the skylines of their cities. They document technical solutions to geographic obstacles and show different approaches to bridge building across the centuries.

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Stone arch bridges rank among the most durable structures in history. From Roman aqueducts in Spain to medieval river crossings in Central Europe, these constructions demonstrate the evolution of engineering over two millennia. The Pont du Gard in France once transported 20,000 cubic meters of water daily over 50 kilometers, while the Segovia Aqueduct in Spain was built without mortar. In Asia, stone bridges like the Marco Polo Bridge in China have connected trade routes for centuries. The Khaju Bridge in Isfahan functions simultaneously as a dam and public gathering space. These structures served multiple purposes: transport, water supply, and social meeting points. Many of these bridges and aqueducts remain in use today. They document various construction techniques, from Roman concrete vaults to Persian brick arch structures. The constructions have survived wars, earthquakes, and floods, remaining functional elements of modern infrastructure.

Unmissable sites of Prague

Prague features historical monuments from the Middle Ages to the 20th century. The medieval center includes the Old Town Square with its astronomical clock. The royal castle overlooks the city from its hill. Charles Bridge connects the two banks of the Vltava. Religious buildings, museums, and theaters illustrate Gothic, Baroque, and modern architecture.

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