Scanlan Building, Historic office building in Downtown Houston, United States
The Scanlan Building at 405 Main Street stands 11 stories tall with a facade of white terra-cotta and glazed brick. It features steel-frame construction with generous window openings that flood the interior with natural light.
The building was commissioned in 1909 by seven daughters as a memorial to their father Thomas Howe Scanlan, who served twice as Houston's mayor. This family initiative created a commercial landmark reflecting the city's economic growth in the early 1900s.
The building displays characteristics of the Chicago School through its expansive windows and refined facade detailing that define this architectural movement. Visitors can observe these design principles on the exterior and understand how this style influenced modern office building development.
The building is visible from public streets and sits centrally in downtown Houston in an easily accessible location. Visitors can view the architecture from outside and experience the historic importance of this landmark.
Proceeds from this commercial property support charitable organizations through the Scanlan Foundation, established in 1947. This shows how a private memorial has created lasting benefit for community causes.
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