Chacabuco, Former saltpeter town in Sierra Gorda, Chile.
The abandoned industrial complex contains numerous structures, including administrative buildings, worker housing, and processing facilities spread across the Atacama Desert terrain.
Established in 1924 by the Lautaro Nitrate Company, the site operated until 1938 when synthetic nitrate production caused the decline of Chile's mining industry.
The remains of this industrial settlement demonstrate the living conditions and social organization of Chilean nitrate workers during the early 20th century.
Located 4 kilometers from the intersection of Route 5 and Calama Road, visitors should note the presence of landmines in surrounding areas.
The site transformed from an industrial town to a concentration camp during the military regime of 1973-1974, holding up to 1800 political prisoners.
Location: Sierra Gorda
GPS coordinates: -23.14722,-69.61667
Latest update: May 13, 2025 22:30
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