Mount Suswa

Mount Suswa is a shield volcano rising to 2356 meters with a distinctive double crater structure where an inner crater encircles a tilted block of stone. The whole formation sits within rolling terrain covered with grassland and scattered rock formations.

This mountain served as a refuge during Kenya's Mau Mau Uprising against British colonial rule in the mid-20th century. Its extensive cave system provided shelter and strategic cover for resistance fighters during their campaigns.

The Maasai people have shaped this region for generations, moving their herds seasonally across the grasslands in patterns passed down through time. Their pastoral way of life remains central to how the land is used and perceived today.

Reaching the mountain requires a four-wheel drive vehicle, and hiring a local guide is strongly recommended for navigation. The area is managed through checkpoint access points operated by the Mount Suswa Conservancy.

The mountain contains a network of more than 70 connected lava tubes hidden beneath its surface, one of the most complex braided cave systems found anywhere on Earth. This underground realm remains largely unknown to many visitors despite its geological significance.

Location: Ewuaso Oonkidong'i ward

Elevation above the sea: 2,356 m

GPS coordinates: -1.17485,36.34853

Latest update: December 10, 2025 16:22