Berbak National Park

Berbak National Park is a protected wetland reserve on the eastern coast of Sumatra consisting of two main types of swamp forest side by side. The park spreads across a large area and forms one of the region's most extensive continuous wetland systems.

The area received initial protection during the Dutch colonial period in 1935. Indonesia later formally designated it as a national park in 1992.

Local communities living near the park have deep connections to the wetlands and use them in ways passed down through generations. This relationship shapes how the landscape is experienced and valued today.

Visitors reach the park by speedboat along the Batanghari and Air Hitam Dalam rivers, with the journey taking several hours from Jambi. You should prepare for swamp conditions and bring appropriate gear for walking in wet environments.

The park holds the largest concentration of ornamental palm species in Indonesia, including rare varieties like daun payung. These specialized plants have adapted to thrive in the unique conditions of these swamp forests.

Location: Bengkulu

Inception: 1992

Elevation above the sea: 520 m

GPS coordinates: -1.38333,104.33333

Latest update: December 12, 2025 08:01