Red House, Official residence on Vavaea Ridge, Honiara, Solomon Islands.
The Red House is a single-story wooden residence elevated on stilts with a characteristic red roof that gave it its name. The structure sits on Vavaea Ridge and commands views across both the sea and inland areas of Honiara.
The building was constructed in the 1950s as a residence for the colonial Secretary of Finance. Following independence in 1978, it became the Prime Minister's official home.
The wooden structure reflects Pacific building traditions, using regional techniques and materials that respond to the tropical climate. The elevated design on stilts shows how local construction methods adapted to the environment and local needs.
The residence occupies an elevated position with direct sightlines to the sea and inland regions. Its placement on Vavaea Ridge makes it relatively easy to locate, and the height provides natural ventilation in the warm climate.
The building housed leaders during crucial moments of the young nation's political history after independence. Its proximity to the Parliament building made it a center of government activity during times when the country was shaping its identity and policies.
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