Reserva Natural Laguna de Apoyo, Protected volcanic lake area in Masaya and Granada, Nicaragua
The Reserva Natural Laguna de Apoyo is a circular crater lake that forms the largest volcanic lake in Nicaragua, reaching depths of 176 meters. The basin spans roughly 6 kilometers across and sits between the departments of Masaya and Granada, framed by steep green slopes.
The water body formed roughly 23,000 years ago following the eruption of the Pre-Apoyo Volcano, which created the current crater structure. The eruption left behind a stable basin that filled with water and became one of the region's most distinctive geographic features.
The lake served as a center for fishing and spiritual practices among indigenous communities, who left petroglyphs along its shores as records of their beliefs. These ancient marks still stand as evidence of the deep connection between people and this water.
Visitors can swim, scuba dive, and kayak here, with access via an unpaved road from kilometer 37 of the Masaya-Granada highway. It is wise to bring sturdy shoes since paths to the water can be uneven, and the easiest access occurs during drier months.
Volcanic gases still escape at certain spots in the lake and create natural hot springs, particularly when water levels reach their peak. This underground activity reminds visitors that the water sits within an active volcanic system.
Elevation above the sea: 70 m
GPS coordinates: 11.92200,-86.02900
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:02
Nicaragua offers a diverse and lively nature. You will see still-smoking volcanoes, beaches stretching from the Pacific to the Caribbean, and tropical islands sitting on volcanic lakes. The country also has large natural reserves with thick forests and mangroves along the coasts. Everywhere, paths lead to hidden waterfalls, and fishing villages keep their old customs. The story of Nicaragua is told through its buildings. Churches and cathedrals from the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries show how the conquerors brought Spanish colonial styles and Moorish influences. These sturdy religious buildings mark the old towns. You can also find old houses turned into museums that hold the stories of the country's past. Whether you like rocks and mountains, nature, or historic buildings, Nicaragua offers a full experience. You might climb an active volcano in the morning, relax on a beach in the evening, and spend days walking in primary forests or visiting villages where life still follows the rhythm of the seasons.
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