Monumento a la Constitución de 1812

The Monumento a la Constitución de 1812 is a neoclassical structure in the Plaza de la Merced featuring a prominent central column rising above the historic center of Comayagua. The monument's classical proportions and design give the square its focal point.

The monument was built in 1813 during Spanish colonial rule to commemorate the application of the 1812 Constitution in Honduras. It arose during a period when Spain was rethinking its political relationship with its American territories.

The monument stands before La Merced Church and marks the shift from colonial rule to self-governance in Honduras. Visitors can see how this central square became a symbol of the country's emerging political identity.

The monument is easily located in the historic center of Comayagua directly in front of La Merced Church and accessible on foot. The plaza is a natural meeting point when visiting the old town's main landmarks.

In 1845 a former head of state, Joaquín Rivera, was executed by firing squad at this location, adding a layer of historical drama to the square. This event reflects the turbulent politics of early independent Honduras.