Cumbal, Stratovolcano in Nariño, Colombia
Cumbal is a stratovolcano in the Western Ranges of Colombia that rises to 4,764 meters and features two main craters. Extensive lava flows spread across the surrounding terrain, shaping the landscape around the summit.
The volcano last erupted in December 1926, though Colombian geologists raised its alert status due to gas emissions in 2012. This activity indicates the volcanic system remains somewhat active.
Indigenous people living nearby have long extracted sulfur from one of the craters, using it for match production in regional factories.
The climb to the summit takes about four hours starting from Cumbal town, with the first part following a dirt road to La Ortiga before continuing on foot. Proper footwear and weather-appropriate clothing are important for the steep terrain.
The Mundo Nuevo crater within the volcanic complex holds a small remnant of ice that residents of Cumbal collect for local use. This frozen deposit is an unusual feature for the area.
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