Lake Maracaibo

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Lake Maracaibo, Natural lake in northwestern Venezuela

Lake Maracaibo extends across 13,500 square kilometers, making it the largest water body in South America, with depths averaging 35 meters throughout its expanse.

Spanish explorers discovered the lake in 1499, encountering indigenous settlements on stilts along its shores, which inspired them to name the region Veneziola.

The lake supports over 20,000 local fishermen who maintain traditional fishing practices while navigating between modern oil extraction installations across the waters.

The General Rafael Urdaneta Bridge spans the lake, connecting eastern and western shores while enabling both vehicle traffic and maritime passage beneath its structure.

The Catatumbo lightning occurs over Lake Maracaibo, producing up to 300 strikes per hour during nocturnal thunderstorms between September and October.

Location: Municipio Maracaibo

Elevation above the sea: 0 m

GPS coordinates: 9.81583,-71.55667

Latest update: May 26, 2025 19:11

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