Teatro Juárez, Opera house in central Guanajuato City, Mexico
Teatro Juárez is an opera house in central Guanajuato City built with twelve Doric columns that flank a steep staircase leading to the entrance doors. Two bronze lions guard the entry, while inside carved wood, marble sculptures and a curving steel staircase shape the rooms.
Construction began in 1873 on the site of a former convent under General Florencio Antillón's direction. Work continued for three decades, and the building opened in 1903 with a ceremonial dedication.
This performance venue honors Mexican reform president Benito Juárez and today hosts artists from around the world on its stage. Each October, audiences from many countries fill the seats during the Cervantino Festival to watch opera, drama and classical music.
The building stands on the southeastern corner of Jardín de la Unión and opens its doors for guided tours during the day. Evening performances take place, so visitors can experience the interior either during daytime visits or by attending a show.
The entrance hall mixes French design with Moorish elements, so European ornaments stand beside arches inspired by Arabic traditions. This combination appears in the carvings, railings and wall panels that bring different traditions into one room.
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