Socorro Mission

Socorro Mission is a Spanish colonial church featuring adobe walls covered in stucco and a tall south-facing facade. The interior displays decorated wooden beams that support the structure and reflect the traditional building style of the period.

Franciscan missionaries founded this mission church in 1682 to serve displaced Piro, Tano, and Jemez communities who had fled from New Mexico during the Pueblo Revolt. The establishment was directly tied to providing shelter and spiritual care for these refugee populations from the north.

The church contains carved and painted wooden beams rescued from its earlier structure, showing traditional Spanish colonial craftsmanship. These details remain visible today and give visitors a sense of the skilled work from that period.

The building sits in the intense sun and heat of southwestern Texas, with direct exposure on its south-facing walls. Visitors should bring sun protection and plan to visit during early morning or late afternoon hours when the sun is less intense.

A full-scale replica was built in 1936 for the Texas Centennial celebration in Dallas and was later converted into St Anthony Church. This copy remains a curious example of how historical structures were reproduced in the 20th century.

Location: Socorro

Inception: 1682

Address: Moon Rd. and TX 258

GPS coordinates: 31.65838,-106.30257

Latest update: December 11, 2025 18:07